亞馬遜:關于加利福尼亞州能源委員會注冊要求
在加利福尼亞州,某些商品必須滿足加利福尼亞州能源委員會規定的最低能效要求,且必須由賣家在現代化家電效率數據庫系統(MAEDBS)中注冊。
In California, certain products must meet minimum efficiency requirements determined by the California Energy Commission (CEC). If you list an offer on a product on Amazon.com that is subject to CEC regulations then it is your responsibility to ensure the product meets CEC minimum efficiency requirements and is registered in the MAEDbS.
如何列出在加利福尼亞出售的產品:
How to list products for sale in California:
對于任何需要進行CEC注冊的產品,賣方將在產品詳細信息頁面上包含CEC數據庫信息,包括型號、品牌和/或制造商,就像在MAEDbS所示一樣。
For any product subject to CEC registration, seller will include on the product detail page, CEC database information including model number, brand and/or manufacturer as they are indicated at MAEDbS.
在加利福尼亞州禁止銷售的商品示例:
Examples of listings prohibited from sale in California:
任何受CEC法規約束的產品,且 1) 不符合最低效率標準 和 2) 未在MAEDbS中注冊(如果需要)。
Any product contained that is subject to CEC regulations and 1) fails to meet the minimum efficiency standards and 2) is not registered in the MAEDbS, if required.
能源標簽規則
Energy Labeling Rule
如果您發布的商品受能源標簽規則約束,則您有責任確保在詳情頁面上顯示適當的標簽、圖標或用水信息。聯邦能源標簽規則要求這些商品:
If you list an offer on a product that falls under the Energy Labeling Rule, it’s your responsibility to ensure the proper label, icon, or water use information is displayed on the detail page. The federal Energy Labeling Rule requires that these products display:
● 在某些家電的詳情頁面上顯示黃色的能效標簽
● Yellow EnergyGuide labels on detail pages for certain appliances
● 針對某些照明商品顯示白色的電光源標簽
● White Lighting Facts labels on detail pages for certain lighting products
● 針對某些照明產品的能源圖標(帶圓圈的大寫字母“E”)
● An energy icon (an encircled capital letter "E") on detail pages for certain lighting products
● 針對某些水暖產品的用水信息
● Water use information on detail pages for certain plumbing products
請聯系商品制造商或商標持有人獲取相應的標簽、圖標或用水信息,以遵守能源標簽規則。
Contact the product manufacturer or private labeler to obtain the proper label, icon, or water use information to comply with the Energy Labeling Rule.
能源標簽和電光源標簽
EnergyGuide labels and Lighting Facts labels
賣家和供應商需要在以下商品的詳情頁面上顯示能效標簽:
Sellers and vendors are required to display EnergyGuide labels on detail pages for the following products:
● 電視機Televisions
● 電冰箱、冷藏柜、冰柜Refrigerators, Refrigerator-Freezers, Freezers
● 洗衣機Clothes Washers
● 室內空調Room Air Conditioners
● 中央空調Central Air Conditioners
● 2022年10月1日以后生產的移動空調Portable Air Conditioners manufactured after October 1, 2022
● 洗碗機Dishwashers
● 熱水器Water Heaters
● 吊扇Ceiling Fans
● 泳池加熱器Pool Heaters
● 熱泵Heat pumps
● 火爐Furnaces
● 鍋爐Boilers
對于大部分帶中型螺絲底座的通用“燈”(包括大部分白熾燈、節能燈、發光二極管燈泡以及專業消費者用燈),賣家和供應商均需要在詳情頁面中顯示電光源標簽。
Sellers and vendors are required to display Lighting Facts labels on detail pages for most general service “lamps” with medium screw bases, including most incandescent, compact fluorescent, and light-emitting diode light bulbs, as well as specialty consumer lamps.
上傳圖片至“能源標簽規則”小部件
Upload images to the Energy Labeling Rule Widget
要上傳圖片到“能源標簽規則”小部件并顯示圖片(位于詳情頁面的商品圖片下),請遵循以下說明操作:
To upload and display images to the Energy Labeling Rule widget (located below product images on the detail page), please follow these instructions:
【賣家平臺中針對賣家的說明】
[Instructions for sellers in Seller Central]
1. 聯系商品制造商,以獲取相應能效標簽或電光源標簽圖片的URL。
Contact the product manufacturer to get a URL for the applicable EnergyGuide or Lighting Facts label image.
2. 下載適用的庫存文件模板。(包含能源標簽規則字段的模板包括: 工具和家居裝修、家居與園藝、照明和電視/音響。)
Download the applicable inventory file template. (Templates that contain Energy Labeling Rule fields include: Tools & Home Improvement, Home & Garden, Lighting, and Consumer Electronics.)
3. 根據商品找到相應的能效標簽(energy_efficiency_image_url)或電光源標簽(lighting_facts_image_url)字段,輸入從商品制造商網站獲取的標簽圖片的URL。
Depending on the product, find the Energy Guide Label (energy_efficiency_image_url) or Lighting Facts Label (lighting_facts_image_url) field and enter the URL of the label image from the product manufacturer's website.
4. 打開賣家平臺上的批量上傳商品,上傳庫存文件。
Open Add Products via Upload on Seller Central and upload your inventory file.
【供應商平臺中的供應商說明】
[Instructions for vendors in Vendor Central]
1. 識別(或從商品制造商處獲取)每個ASIN的相應標簽圖片(例如: 能效標簽、電光源標簽)。
Identify (or obtain from the product manufacturer) the appropriate label image (For example: EnergyGuide Label, Lighting Facts Label) for each ASIN.
2. 為每個圖片文件命名。圖片文件的命名規范必須采用以下格式:“ASIN.Variant.jpg”。對于“能效”標簽,變體必須是EGUS(例如B000123456.EGUS.jpg)。對于“電光源”標簽,變體必須是ELFL(例如B000123456.ELFL.jpg)。請注意,圖片的最大邊必須至少為500 像素。請參閱選擇正確的圖片以了解有關圖片質量的更多信息。
Name each image file. The naming convention for image files must be in the following format: “ASIN.Variant.jpg”. For EnergyGuide Labels, the variant must be EGUS (for example, B000123456.EGUS.jpg). For Lighting Facts Labels, the variant must be ELFL (for example, B000123456.ELFL.jpg). Please note that images must be at least 500 pixels on their largest side. See Choose the right image for more information about image quality.
3. 使用上傳商品圖片。請注意,您可以通過壓縮圖片并上傳壓縮文件來一次上傳多張圖片。
Use Upload Product Images. Please note that you may upload multiples images at a time by zipping the images and uploading the zipped file.
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注意: Note: 如果您基于現有ASIN發布商品,則有責任確保在商品詳情頁面上顯示相應標簽。 If you list an offer on an existing ASIN, it's your responsibility to ensure the applicable label is displayed on the product detail page. 如果另一位賣家或供應商之前已向小部件上傳所需標簽圖片,該標簽將顯示在詳情頁面的商品圖片下。 If another seller or vendor has previously uploaded the required label images to the widget, the label will be displayed on the detail page below the product images. 即使標簽之前已作為商品圖片上傳至現有ASIN,也需按照上述說明將您的標簽圖片加載至小部件。 Even if the label has previously been loaded as a product image on an existing ASIN, load your label image into the widget using the instructions above. |
能源圖標
Energy icon
賣家和供應商需要在以下商品的詳情頁面上顯示作為商品名稱的能源圖標(帶圓圈的大寫字母“E”):
Sellers and vendors are required to display an energy icon (an encircled capital letter "E") on detail pages as a product name for the following products:
● 通用熒光燈General Service Fluorescent Lamps
● 熒光燈鎮流器Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts
● 白熾反射燈Incandescent Reflector Lamps
● 金屬鹵化物燈具Metal Halide Lamp Fixtures
如果您是賣家,請使用任意圖片插槽(而不是能效標簽、電光源標簽、主標簽和樣本標簽)將能源圖標作為商品圖片上傳。
If you are a seller, use any of the image slots (other than Energy Guide Label, Lighting Facts Label, Main, and Swatch) to upload the energy icon as a product image.
用水信息
Water use information
賣家和供應商需要在以下商品的詳情頁面上顯示用水信息:
Sellers and vendors are required to display water use information on detail pages for the following products:
● 淋浴噴頭Showerheads
● 水龍頭Faucets
● 坐便器(抽水馬桶)Water Closets (flush toilets)
● 小便池Urinals
對于淋浴頭和水龍頭商品,用水量必須以每分鐘的加侖數和升數(gpf和L/分鐘)或每周期的加侖數和升數(gpc和L/循環)為單位;對于水柜(沖洗馬桶)和小便盆商品,用水量必須以每沖洗液的加侖數或升數(gpf和Lpf)為單位。但是,如果因裝置的尺寸而無法得知升數,則無需顯示升數值。
The product's water use must be expressed in gallons and liters per minute (gpm and L/min) or per cycle (gpc and L/cycle) for showerheads and faucets, or gallons and liters per flush (gpf and Lpf) for water closets (flush toilets) and urinals. However, these values are not required to be displayed in liters if impractical due to the size of the fitting or fixture.
在詳情頁面中的主要商品特性部分(也稱作要點)顯示用水信息。
Display water use information on the detail page in the Key Product Features section (also referred to as Bullet Points).
其他信息
Additional information
有關能源標簽規則的更多信息,請參閱:
For more information on the Energy Labeling Rule see:
● 能源標簽規則全文(規則第305.20節要求在線顯示能效標簽和電光源標簽,以及其他能源/用水信息)
The full text of the Energy Labeling Rule (Section 305.20 of the rule requires the online display of EnergyGuide and Lighting Facts labels, and other energy/water consumption information.)
● FTC消費者信息網站
The FTC's consumer information website
● 美國能源部合規認證數據庫
The US Department of Energy’s Compliance Certification Database
要了解需要聲明或公開的商品限制,請參閱需要聲明和公開的商品限制。
To learn more about listing restrictions that require statements or disclosures, see Listing Restrictions That Require Statements or Disclosures.
如未遵守能源標簽規則,可能會導致暫停或取消您的銷售權限。
Failure to comply with the Energy Labeling Rule may result in suspension or removal of your selling privileges.
● FTC家電制造商常見問題(關于能效標簽和電光源標簽)
The FTC's FAQs for appliance manufacturers regarding EnergyGuide Labeling and Lighting Facts Labels
以下節選了制造商比較關心的一部分問題,更多問題可以查看上面【FTC家電制造商常見問題(關于能效標簽和電光源標簽)】確認。
The following excerpts are some of the issues that manufacturers are more concerned about. For more questions, please refer to the link above [FTC's FAQs for appliance manufacturers regarding EnergyGuide Labeling and Lighting Facts Labels].
1. 我可以從哪里獲取能效標簽的副本?
Where can I get a copy of the EnergyGuide label?
FTC提供模板來下載和創建能效標簽。您還可以查看規則附錄L中的能效標簽示例。您有責任根據能源標簽規則中的具體要求為您的產品制作自己的標簽。
The FTC offers templates to download and create your EnergyGuide labels. You also can look at samples of the EnergyGuide label in Appendix L of the Rule. You are responsible for producing your own labels for your products in accordance with the specific requirements in the Energy Labeling Rule.
如:
For example:
2. 在我將標簽貼在我的產品上之前,我是否需要獲得FTC的批準?
Do I need to get my labels approved by the FTC before I put them on my products?
不需要。能源標簽規則不需要FTC批準。但是,制造商必須在分銷電器之前遵守DOE的測試和認證要求以及FTC報告能耗信息的要求。
No. The Energy Labeling Rule doesn’t require FTC approval. However, manufacturers must follow DOE’s testing and certification requirements and the FTC’s requirements for reporting energy consumption information before distributing appliances.
3. 我是否需要在線發布我的產品的能效標簽副本? 如果要的,需要多久?
Am I required to post copies of the EnergyGuide label for my products online? If so, for how long?
到2013年7月13日,您必須在公開網站上發布產品的能效標簽圖像,以允許零售商超鏈接到標簽或下載標簽。特定型號的標簽必須在生產結束后在網站上保留六個月。參見16 CFR§305.9。
By July 13, 2013, you must post images of the EnergyGuide labels for products on a publicly available website in a way that allows retailers to hyperlink to the label or download it. The label for a specific model must remain on the website for six months after production ends. See 16 CFR § 305.9.